–officials urge health ministry to act
Four deaths and several sick people have led to officials in Region One (Barima/Waini) calling for urgent assistance from the Ministry of Health and a team is to visit the area shortly.
Regional officials want an urgent investigation into what could have caused four people to die after bouts of diarrhoea and vomiting; several other residents of the region have been hospitalised with the same gastro-like illness.
“To my mind this is very serious and the ministry need to do something,” Toshao of Moruca, Joseph Marco De Souza said yesterday. A mother and son died just over a week apart in that village; both of them had been suffering from the same symptoms.
Stabroek News has confirmed that 32-year-old Calvin Charlie died last week Monday afternoon shortly after he was transferred to the Suddie Hospital while his mother, 63-year-old Helena Charlie, died on Tuesday this week at the Moruca Hospital almost a week after she was admitted to the hospital.
De Souza said several other persons have fallen ill and are suffering from diarrhoea and vomiting and some of them have been hospitalised. He said he has since contacted the Health Ministry. He said last weekend the hospital was full – there were two persons to a bed – and all the patients had the same symptoms.
Regional Chairman Fermin Singh yesterday confirmed to Stabroek News that he had received reports of four deaths in the region – two in Moruca and two in Port Kaituma – all under the same circumstances. However, he said as far as he knows there is no outbreak of anything and he has instructed that samples be taken and sent to Georgetown to be tested.
Stabroek News understands that residents of Barima and Waini, two other areas in the region, are also suffering from similar complaints and while there are reports of deaths none have been confirmed.
This newspaper was unable to speak with Regional Health Officer Loraine Gilkes, as when her office was contacted it was revealed that she was in Georgetown.
When contacted Chief Medical Officer Dr Shamdeo Persaud told Stabroek News he had received reports of the illness but had only been told of two deaths; one in Port Kaituma and one in Moruca. He said a team from the ministry was expected to visit the affected areas. According to Dr Persaud when he looks at the ministry’s records, usually, around this time, when it is raining, a number of persons tend to suffer from diarrhoea and vomiting.
“So the increases in reports are expected because sometimes the water is contaminated with [sewage from] the overflowing of toilets…” Persaud said. However, he acknowledged that the deaths are unusual.
He pointed out that sometimes persons are living in distant areas and would prefer not to go the hospital because of the difficulties they would experience during such a journey.
‘Healthy young man’
Speaking to Stabroek News yesterday Monica Garett, cousin and niece of Calvin and Helena respectively, said Calvin fell ill and was admitted to the Moruca Hospital on June 19. According to her, he was a “healthy young man” and as such it was a surprise when he took ill with diarrhoea and vomiting.
Garett, who lives in the city, but was in the village to spend Father’s Day with her father, said her cousin was not seen by the medex for over a day and a half after he was admitted because she was also suffering from the same illness and was too ill to attend to any patient. She said that by the time the medex arrived at the hospital, which was last week Sunday, her cousin’s hands and feet were black and blue and he was very weak.
“Anyway she tried with him but he was not getting better and it was until last week Monday afternoon she decided to transfer him to Suddie and by then it may have been too late,” Garett said.
The man’s brother Kenrick Charlie, speaking to this newspaper by telephone yesterday, even as he prepared for his mother’s funeral, related that the boat journey to Charity was a very difficult one as the ocean was rough.
“He just keep screaming and screaming in pain and then he couldn’t scream anymore,” the brother said. He said when they arrived at Charity he was taken to the hospital there and given oxygen.
“He [was] barely breathing. But when they give he oxygen he started to breathe properly and then they put him in the ambulance to take him to Suddie but then there was no oxygen in the tank in the ambulance,” Kenrick said. He said by the time they arrived at the Suddie Hospital he just knew his brother would not have made it and they were told as much by the doctor on duty.
“But they try and after about 15 minutes the doctor say he gone…,” Kenrick said.
Calvin Charlie was a father of five children between the ages of nine years old and one year old and his reputed wife Nicola Shahabudeen is expecting their sixth child. He was laid to rest last week Wednesday.
The afternoon of the funeral, Kenrick said, his mother was admitted to the hospital and even though over the weekend she eased up vomiting she succumbed early Tuesday evening.
“We thought she like coming around when she stop vomiting but then she still die,” Kenrick told Stabroek News.
Fifteen cases
Meanwhile, Vice-Chair-man of the Nighbourhood Democratic Council (NDC) of Port Kaituma Richard Allen said 15 people were admitted to the hospital in that area all suffering from dehydration due to the vomiting and diarrhoea but by last weekend all were discharged. He said as far as he knows one man died at home after several days of attempting to treat himself; while another man died in Georgetown.
He confirmed that many persons were suffering from the same illness. He said while the medex feels that it has to do with the sanitary conditions of the environs where the persons live, no tests have been done to confirm this.
Allen said also that people are waiting until they almost can’t walk before going to the hospital and he pointed out that it is a dangerous practice. He called for the Health Ministry do the necessary tests in order to ascertain what is causing the illness.
While the regional chairman admitted that there is need to have tests done, he insists that there is no outbreak of any illness and stressed that people should not panic.
“People are saying it is all kinds of things and some are panicking but no one knows what is causing the illness and then people are waiting too late to go to the hospital. They want to stay home and treat themselves,” Singh said.
Moruca resident Robin De Souza, who said he was ill for almost five days with the same complaint, said that there is need for the ministry to do something before it is too late.
“I feel that older people wouldn’t be able to survive this because your body really getting weak,” he said.




Dehydration is a serious condition. Hope the Ministry is encouraging folks to go to the hospital immediately and not try to take care of themselves at home. Some Guyanese love the homemade remedies which work is some cases but this is serious.
One of the reasons that people die from vomiting and diarrhoea using home treatment is that they try to stop the processes not realizing it is the body’s natural way of getting rid of some toxin or poison. The retained toxins then kill the body. On the the other hand, the loss of water and electrolytes thru’ vomiting and diarrhoea can also kill. They need to drink lots of water mixed with some sugar and salt (rehydration salts if available, if not, 1 tablespoon sugar and 1 teaspoon salt to 1 pint water)and seek urgent professional medical treatment immediately. Don’t stay home and try to treat yourself.
Severe diarrhoea creates electrolytic imbalance and unless the patient is rehydrated, he/she will die (acidosis and circulatory collapse). I have had the opportunity to review video tapes on Cholera patient management and the scenes were horrifying. In fact, I was part of a task force that was preparing for an outbreak of Cholera. You are absolutely correct with respect to the dosage to prepare oral rehydration salts (ORS). During the nineties, I worked along Queens Medical students from Ontario, Canada and they had introduced the “green spoon”. The two terminal ends of the spoon were engineered with concave depressions- one for table salt and the other for sugar. This was to ensure that the correct mass of sugar and table salt were added to the recommended volume of potable water. This is critical, if you want to produce ORS at home in order to administer oral rehydration therapy (ORT). I think as a precaution, the Regional Health Officer should issue a boil water advisory for the affected communities. At, the same time I would expect that an epidemiological investigation should be conducted; as there is compelling evidence of a diarrhoeal disease outbreak. This will include but not limited to interview of family members, taking of clinical specimens (stool) from ill persons, persons recovering as well as from family members, sampling of water from the distribution system (a minimum of nine sample units is recommended), sampling of drinking water, locally made beverage from containers, as well as wet ice from those affected. This does not exclude enquiries about food history for three days preceding the date of onset etc. It is strongly recommended that a stool sample be collected from a case before any antibiotic is administered. Hopefully, the Ministry of Health will get on top of this one before it is too late.
ok Dr MQ Balgobin.
Basic first aid, dinkybhai.
Get help to these people quickly and find the cause of this outbreak. Don’t only pay attention at election time.
hope this is not a sign of swine flue outbreak?????????????????????????!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
they don’t think it is an outbreak – hello some many people falling ill – then shoud this this be call.
This sounds more like an e-coli outbreak. They need to get treatment fast or the bacteria will kill more. Don’t the government investigate when more than 2 people die from similar mysterious illnesses?
sounds like e-coli
It might be and outbreak since so many people are falling ill with the same symptoms, and shame on the hospitals for not having oxygen in their ambulance, what kind of slackness is that.
All i have to say is get to work Minister! these are human beigns and needs to be attended to unrgently… And Dr. stop looking at the records and stop suggesting, if this is the case why didn’t you try to inform or educated the people in this area? i hate to know when people in authority can do something rather than blabbering just to save a life. This sounds like a pandemic as far this report shows and more love ones going to lost. I hope the misistry get to work quick and find a solution.
From all appearances, this appears to be a water borne disease.The problem is what kind.
The kind caused by human error?