TEGUCIGALPA, (Reuters) – The Organization of American States tried to convince Honduras yesterday to restore ousted President Manuel Zelaya, but it hit a wall as the country’s Supreme Court warned the leftist would be arrested if he came home.
OAS head Jose Miguel Insulza met judicial officials and clergy in Honduras to try to reverse a military coup last weekend that drove Zelaya from office. He warned the Central American country faces diplomatic sanction from the Western Hemisphere.
Backed by U.S. President Barack Obama and Latin American leaders, the Washington-based OAS has given the interim rulers of Honduras until today to bring back Zelaya or be suspended from the 34-member group.
The new Honduran administration has so far opposed any attempt to bring back Zelaya, who was ousted in a dispute over presidential term limits, sparking Central America’s biggest political crisis since the U.S. invasion of Panama in 1989.
Zelaya has said he will try to return to Honduras tomorrow. In Buenos Aires, an Argentine government source said that President Cristina Fernandez would travel with him, along with Insulza, Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa and Miguel D’Escoto, president of the U.N. General Assembly. The group had originally planned the return trip on Thursday, but that was put off to allow the OAS time to work on a solution. The OAS is due to meet again in Washington today.
World bodies and governments from Washington and Brussels to Zelaya’s left-wing allies in the region have condemned his ouster and demanded he be restored to power. Zelaya, who took office in 2006, had been due to leave power in early 2010.
Insulza, the former Chilean foreign minister, was told firmly by the head of the Honduran Supreme Court that Zelaya would be arrested if he returns home.
“The president of the court told him the decision had been taken and they was no going back. If the president returns he will be arrested,” a court spokesman said after the meeting. The Supreme Court said after Sunday’s coup that it told the army to remove Zelaya.
The crisis has split Hondurans, with supporters of the coup holding rallies and pro-Zelaya demonstrators mounting rowdy protests, burning tires and building barricades, in recent days. Several dozen pro-Zelaya activists have been arrested.
Thousands of Hondurans waving the blue and white national flag staged a boisterous anti-Zelaya demonstration near the presidential palace yesterday.
The army ousted Zelaya and flew him to Costa Rica, accusing him of trying to expand presidential powers and being a puppet of Venezuela’s firebrand socialist President Hugo Chavez. Zelaya had riled traditional political parties and business leaders with his growing alliance with Chavez.
Insulza was due to meet politicians, church leaders and judicial figures but did not plan to talk directly to Roberto Micheletti, named by Congress as caretaker president, as the OAS wants to avoid giving his government legitimacy.
The OAS head was cautious before his trip, telling reporters late on Thursday he doubted he could defuse the crisis in one visit. “I cannot say I am confident,” he told reporters in Guyana. “I will do everything I can but I think it is very hard to turn things around in a couple of days.”
The bloodless overthrow in the impoverished coffee and textile exporting country of 7 million people has created a test for regional diplomacy and for U.S. commitment to defending democracy in Latin America.
Micheletti says he does not want Zelaya to return. On Friday he called on Insulza to “be just, fair and realize that (the Honduran) people want peace, democracy and tranquillity.”
However, he has also said he would be open to bringing forward a Nov. 29 presidential election to resolve the crisis.
The United States has criticized the coup and will decide next week whether to cut economic aid to Honduras, one of the poorest countries in the Americas, but the Obama administration has let the OAS take the lead in trying to solve the crisis.
The OAS, which groups most countries in the Americas including the United States, is a mostly symbolic organization that promotes democracy but has limited powers.




1. …the country’s Supreme Court warned the leftist would be arrested if he came home.
2. Insulza, the former Chilean foreign minister, was told firmly by the head of the Honduran Supreme Court that Zelaya would be arrested if he returns home. “The president of the court told him the decision had been taken and they was no going back. If the president returns he will be arrested,” a court spokesman said after the meeting. The Supreme Court said after Sunday’s coup that it told the army to remove Zelaya.
COMMENT: Honduras could easily play along with the rest of world and readmit Zelaya to the country, but once he touches down at the airport, he could easily be arrested, because the deck is strongly stacked against him, from the prosecution, to the military, to the court to the legislative body. If he is arested, then the world cannot keep pressuring Honduras because that is interfering in the sovereign affairs of a state, and states that subscribe to the rule of law have the right to take action if they feel the laws are being broken by their heads of government. When the Supreme Court says Zelaya will be arretsed, what more does anyone need to know that it is the law of the land that is speaking? Who dares stand up to the law of the land?
From my point of view, the people of Honduras has spoken. Some governments believe that they can do as they please and get by because thy are the ones in control. A statement has to be made that the people are the power. GOVERNMENTS WANT OT IMPOSE THEIR WILL AND NOT THE WILL OF THE PEOPLE. PEOPLE POWER.
Manuel Zelaya is the democratically elected President of Honduras. He has every right to serve out his term of office. The coup leaders acted undemocratically in ousting Zelaya.
yes yes yes…dash out all democratically elected govts once the minority does not like it….like some here calling for….
then we can go and dash out south africa govt…then we can go and put back ian smith rodesia….
but no one could have dashed out George Bush for crimes against humanity…..i wonder if anyone would have called for that????he was elected by the court and then by the people by ballot votes…..i know yall calling fuh dash out jagdeo because 15 people in guyana dont like him….and one news paper hate his guts…..and that is sn……