Canadian Parliament defeats controversial mining bill

TORONTO, (Reuters) – Canadian lawmakers yesterday  defeated a bill that would have raised the bar on human rights  and environmental standards followed by Canadian mining  companies working overseas.

Critics within and outside the Canadian mining industry had  slammed the legislation, arguing that proposals in the bill  would put companies based in the country at a disadvantage in  competing against their foreign counterparts.

The proposal, known as Bill C-300, was introduced by John  McKay of the opposition Liberal Party on Feb. 9, 2009.

The bill stated that the Canadian government’s support to  mining companies must be contingent on them following the  highest corporate social responsibility standards.

The bill’s proponents believed the legislation would have  ended injustices by Canadian and foreign mining, gas and oil  companies.

“Despite the defeat of C-300, the Liberal Party remains  committed to the important principle of corporate social  responsibility for Canadian industries at home and abroad,”  Liberal Party leader Michael Ignatieff said in a statement.

Those opposed to the bill contended that it could have  jeopardized project funding to any Canadian miner that was hit  with a complaint. They contended that agencies such as Export  Development Canada and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board  would have been forced to revoke funding from any company in  such cases.

CIBC analyst Alec Kodatsky wrote in a recent note to  clients that while the principles of the bill were noble, its  mechanism for administration was flawed.

Kodatsky wrote that passage of the bill could have prompted  many Canadian mining companies to relocate to other parts of  the world.
Critics also said the bill could have encouraged frivolous  complaints against companies, with no penalties against anyone  making a false claim.