UK’s Cameron talks up democracy during China visit

BEIJING, (Reuters) – British Prime Minister David  Cameron set out the benefits of multi-party democracy, the rule  of law and a free media on Wednesday in comments that are  likely to rile his hosts China.

Cameron, leading Britain’s biggest-ever trade delegation to  China on his first visit as prime minister, had said on Tuesday  that it was not his place to lecture or hector the Chinese  leadership over its human rights record and one-party rule.

However, Cameron planned to use a speech to students at  Peking University to talk up Western-style democracy.

According to advance excerpts of the speech, Cameron would  reflect on Britain’s election in May which brought him to power  at the head of a rare two-party coalition government.

Cameron said Britain had “two different political parties  — the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats – with different  histories and political philosophies, working together for the  good of our country.”

He noted that he had to account for his actions on a weekly  basis in prime minister’s questions in parliament, and that the  government was always subject to the rule of law.

“These are constraints on the government, and at times they  can be frustrating when the courts take a view with which the  government differs,” the prime minister said.

“But ultimately we believe that they make our government  better and our country stronger. “ He said free media was  important despite the criticism and discomfort it sometimes  brought the government. Cameron’s speech has echoes of one made a year ago by U.S  President Barack Obama to an audience of students in Shanghai  where he championed Internet freedom and human rights.

The prime minister met Premier Wen Jiabao yesterday and  was scheduled to hold talks with President Hu Jintao this morning. His speech to students was his last  engagement before heading to the G20 summit in South Korea.

Cameron said he wanted an open relationship with China, the  world’s second largest economic power.
“I make these observations not because I believe that we  have some moral superiority,” he said.

“Our own society is not perfect. There is still injustice  which we must work hard to tackle. We are far from immune from  poverty and the ills that afflict every nation on earth.”

Human rights advocates had accused Cameron of  soft-pedalling political criticism of his hosts as he pursues a  target of doubling trade with China to more than $100 billion  by 2015.