Arapaima

Holding up a baby Arapaima (Photo by S James)

Rain forests are rich in biodiversity and are home to many different plants and animals. In addition, indigenous communities make their homes there.  Even if you don’t live in the rain forest, humans rely on the forest for resources such as building materials (wood and lianas), medicine and fruits. Rain forests also provide essential environmental services for life on earth; they create soil as well as prevent soil erosion, produce oxygen though photosynthesis, maintain clean water systems, and are a key defence against climate change. The Iwokrama Rain Forest is 371,000 hectares, located in the heart of Guyana.  Our mission is to develop strategies for conservation and sustainable development for local people in Guyana and the world at large. We are involved in tourism, training, research and our timber is certified by the Forest Stewardship Council. Come and visit us in the rain forest or at http://www.iwokrama.org.

Arapaima swimming among lilies. (Photo by C Watson)

The Arapaima (Arapaima gigas) is the largest scaled fresh water fish in the world.  Native to South America it can grow up to 2 metres and weigh over 100 kg.  It is a prehistoric looking fish, greeny gold in colour with red tipped scales, tail