New York state’s top court rules gang activity is not terrorism

ALBANY, NY (Reuters) – A New York state anti-terrorism law enacted in the wake of the Sept 11 attacks cannot be used to prosecute a street gang member convicted of shooting a 10-year-old girl and paralysing a rival gang member, the state’s Court of Appeals ruled yesterday.

The court ordered a new trial for Edgar Morales, 30, a member of the Bronx-based St James Boys gang who was sentenced to up to life imprisonment for his role in the 2002 shooting.

Prosecutors had accused Morales and his gang of terrorising the Mexican-American community in their neighborhood.

They relied on a provision of a 2001 anti-terrorism law passed days after the Sept 11 attacks. Morales is the only gang member to have been prosecuted under the law, his lawyer said.
Under the law, a person is guilty of terrorism when he commits certain felonies with the “intent to intimidate or coerce a civilian population” or influence government policy.