Ras Makonnen: unsung pan-Africanist pioneer from Guyana

Kwame Nkrumah (left) and Ras Makonnen

By Nigel Westmaas

In his book Holding Aloft the Banner of Ethiopia Winston James, in a note on Caribbean Pan-Africanism, wrote,

“It is no accident that the Caribbean, being the area that has historically produced the most peripatetic of all African peoples, has also thrown up an extravagantly disproportionate number of Pan-Africanist political activists and intellectuals. Edward Wilmot Blyden, H Sylvester Williams, J Alembert Thorne, J Robert Love, Theophilus Scoles, Antenor Fermin, Rene Maran, Hubert Harrison, Marcus Garvey, Claude McKay, Una Marson, J. A Rogers, Jean Price Mars, Ras  Makonnen, CLR James, Aime Cesaire, Leon Gontran Damas, and, perhaps the most under rated of them all – the great George Padmore of Trinidad…” 1

While Makonnen is listed in the pantheon of pan-Africanist notables and while nowhere near the stature of George Padmore, scant