Natural Resource Fund overstated by $274,765m, should be addressed as a matter of urgency

Among the several challenges facing the Natural Resource Fund (NRF) – also known internationally as a Sovereign Wealth Fund – identified in column 117 published on 22 December, was one which I described simply as “accounting”. Readers will recall that in the concluding sentence  I opined that the balance in the NRF is overstated by “tens of billions of Guyana dollars”. To my horror, my research discovered that the overstatement at 30. June 2023 after the payment of 2022 corporation taxes for the oil companies, was $274.8b. ($274,765m.), representing 76% of the Fund balance at that date. The magnitude and significance of the error is evident from the 2022 financial statements of the Fund, which received a clean, unqualified opinion by the Audit Office of Guyana, showing the value of the Fund at that date of G$298b. With taxes payable amounting to $49.7b for the years 2020 and 2021 to be financed out of Guyana’s share of profit oil, the correct value of the Fund at 31st. December 2022 should have been G$248.4b, the difference representing an overstatement of 20%. A similar overstatement for 2023 alone, amounted to a further G$225.1b., hence the cumulative overstatement of $274.8 Bn.