U.S. Senate OKs deal to avoid govt shutdown

WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – The U.S. Senate approved a  deal today to avert a government shutdown and make billions  of dollars of aid available to victims of recent disasters.  
 The complex agreement would end a standoff that has  threatened disaster aid for thousands of Americans and  imperiled government operations for the third time this year.  
 “We’ve averted a disaster — until the next one,” said  Democratic Senator Ben Nelson.  
 The resolution, which passed on a bipartisan vote of 79 to  12, is not likely to quell concerns that Congress is unable to  pass even basic legislation without a fight and lacks the  stomach for tougher budget decisions in the coming months.  
 Republican and Democratic lawmakers had been deadlocked  over whether additional budget cuts were needed to offset the  additional disaster aid needed to help those displaced by one  of the most extreme years for weather in U.S. history.  
 Earlier on Monday, the Federal Emergency Management Agency  said its dwindling disaster fund could probably last until the  end of the week, several days longer than previously thought.  
 That allowed Democrats and Republicans to drop their fight  over how to pay for the additional aid.  
 The Democratic-controlled Senate was expected to approve a  measure that would keep the government running on a temporary  basis through Nov. 18, giving lawmakers enough time to finalize  spending bills for the fiscal year that starts on Oct. 1.  
 That measure includes $2.65 billion for FEMA’s disaster  fund, which would be available on Saturday. FEMA’s fund could  run out before then, but the disruption would only last for a  few days.  
 The Republican-controlled House of Representatives would  have to approve the bill as well, but it is out of town on a  weeklong break. So the deal includes a separate, short-term  bill that would fund the government until the House returns.  
 Because it is technically still in session, the House could  approve the short-term deal before the end of the fiscal year  on Sept. 30. A spokesman for House Speaker John Boehner  declined to comment on the chamber’s plans, but Republican  Senator Roy Blunt, who maintains close ties to top House  Republicans, said he expected it would pass.  
 Budget battles took the government to the brink of a  shutdown in April and the edge of default in August, prompting  a first-ever downgrade of the country’s AAA credit rating.  
 FEMA will almost certainly have to ask Congress for  additional disaster aid in the coming months, which could set  off another round of partisan sniping.