Solar plane makes maiden international flight

BRUSSELS,  (Reuters) – A solar energy plane made the  world’s first international flight powered by the sun yesterday  to show the potential for pollution-free air travel.

The Solar Impulse took off from an airfield at Payerne in  western Switzerland yesterday morning and landed at Brussels  airport after a 13-hour flight.

“The objective is to demonstrate what we can do with  existing technology in terms of renewable energy and energy  savings,” project co-founder and pilot Andre Borschberg told  Reuters by telephone during the flight.

Borschberg believes such solar-harnessing technology can be  used to power cars and homes. “It is symbolic to be able to go  from one place to another using solar energy,” he said.

The Solar Impulse project began in 2003 with a 10-year  budget of 90 million euros ($128 million) and has involved  engineers from Swiss lift maker Schindler and research aid from  Belgian chemicals group Solvay.

The plane, which requires 12,000 solar cells, embarked on  its first flight in April 2010 and completed a 26-hour flight, a  record flying time for a solar powered aircraft, three months  later.

With an average flying speed of 70 km/h (44 mph), Solar  Impulse is not an immediate threat to commercial jets, which can  easily cruise at more than 10 times the speed. A flight from  Geneva from Brussels can take little more than an hour.

Project leaders acknowledged it had been a major challenge  to fit a slow-flying plane into the commercial air traffic  system.

Yesterday’s flight was Solar Impulse’s fifth. Previous flights  did not leave Switzerland. A larger prototype is scheduled to  fly around the world in 2013.