Chavez backers, foes rally for Venezuela parliament

CARACAS,  (Reuters) – Supporters and opponents of  Venezuelan leader Hugo Chavez traded taunts and held dueling  rallies yesterday at the start of a new parliament shorn of  power by the socialist leader’s assumption of rule by decree.

Although the new National Assembly has greater numbers of  opposition lawmakers — who had hoped to curb the former  soldier’s self-styled “revolution” — the outgoing parliament  hobbled it by awarding Chavez decree powers for 18 months.

Opposition supporters gathered noisily in downtown Caracas  before the new lawmakers took their seats. They accuse the  president of staging a “coup” against the Assembly and say he  is turning the South American OPEC member into a dictatorship.

“Our tasks in the National Assembly are now very clear: to  stop the imposition of communism in Venezuela, this communism  that creates death, sadness and darkness,” said one opposition  leader and new Caracas legislator, Maria Corina Machado.

Several thousand opposition supporters gathered to cheer  their lawmakers off to the assembly, some shouting “Down with  the revolution! Down with corruption!” while others waved  banners reading “We are back!” and “We are the majority!”

On a corner opposite, women in red pro-government T-shirts  sang back: “Ooh! Ah! Chavez no se va! (Chavez will not go!)“
Police, some in riot gear and carrying shields, blocked  streets in the area and kept watch from a helicopter.
But apart from isolated scuffles there was none of the  trouble that has marred past rallies in Venezuela.

Chavez, 56, says he needs decree powers to speed through  urgent reconstruction after December floods smashed  infrastructure and left 140,000 homeless.

He insists he is ruling in the name of a poor majority  downtrodden for decades until he took office in 1999.
All sides are eyeing the next presidential election in  December 2012, when Chavez will seek re-election and the  opposition hopes to find a unity candidate who can unseat him.

The newly united opposition coalition won about half the  popular vote at a September legislative election, giving it 40  percent of seats in parliament and a symbolic boost in its long  and largely fruitless political battle against Chavez.

In a charged first session in the Assembly, lawmakers from  both sides chanted slogans and mocked each other.
Opposition representatives waved signs saying “52 percent”  in a reference to their total vote in September and shouted  “Freedom” for two absent colleagues under arrest on murder and  corruption charges that they say are politically motivated.