Jail threat for T&T journalists can limit press freedom -MATT

(Trinidad Express) The Media Association of Trinidad and Tobago (MATT) yesterday issued a statement in response to the passage of amendments to the Defamation and Libel Act, in the Senate on Tuesday, without the repeal of the contentious Section 8, which allows for a journalist to be convicted and sent to prison. The following is the statement –

The Media Association of Trinidad and Tobago (MATT) is disappointed that the amendments to the Defamation and Libel Act 2013 that excluded the repeal of Section 8 of the Act have been passed in the Senate.

Section 8 of the Act, which states, “If any person maliciously publishes any defamatory libel, knowing the same to be false, he is liable on conviction to imprisonment for two years and to pay such fine as the court directs,” has not been repealed.

Sections 9, which has been repealed, states, “If any person maliciously publishes any defamatory libel, upon conviction thereof he is liable to pay a fine and to imprisonment for one year.”

MATT is of the view that the passage of these amendments without the repeal of Section 8 has the potential to limit press freedom, as journalists will still face the threat of imprisonment.

This is counter intuitive to the government’s claim that it intends to decriminalise defamation and libel. The population has recourse through the civil courts if they feel their reputation has been besmirched.

By allowing Section 8 to remain as part of this country’s laws, there is no way one can believe the intent to decriminalise defamation and libel is serious.

MATT is of the view that this is in contravention to the fundamental right enshrined in the Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago in Chapter 1:4(k), which ensures freedom of the press.

MATT has been keenly following the debate on defamation and libel, and requests law makers to reconsider its current position. The Act needs to be amended, and Section 8 repealed.