PATTAYA, Thailand (Reuters) – A summit of Asian leaders in Thailand was cancelled yesterday after anti-government protesters swarmed into the meeting’s venue, renewing doubts about the durability of the government.
The events will pile more pressure on an economy teetering on the brink of recession, especially if foreign tourists are put off by the scenes of chaos and emboldened protesters intensify the fight to kick out Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva.
Abhisit imposed a state of emergency for a few hours in Pattaya, a resort about 150 kms (90 miles) south of Bangkok best known for its racy nightlife and as a port of call for US sailors, which was to host the East Asia Summit.
He lifted it after the foreign leaders had left the country. About half of them had had to be evacuated by helicopter from the venue to a nearby military airbase.
The summit fiasco is a huge embarrassment for Abhisit’s government, which came to power in December through parliamentary defections that the opposition says were engineered by the army. The weekend’s events will also raise questions about how enduring his government can be.
Four prime ministers over the past 15 months have failed to resolve Thailand’s deep political rift between the royalist, military and business elite on the one hand, and a rural majority loyal to ousted Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra on the other.
Asked by Reuters if he planned to resign, Abhisit said simply: “We have to restore law and order.”
Yesterday, hundreds of red-shirted Thaksin supporters broke through lines of soldiers and invaded the media centre adjacent to the summit venue, the Royal Cliff hotel, blowing whistles, waving flags and shouting “Abhisit Out.”
Troops tried to stop them, but “red shirts” and soldiers came hurtling through a huge picture window at the media centre in a furious scrum. Soldiers then bolted down the road to protect the hotel where Asian leaders were to hold a lunch.
After rampaging about the media centre, an elderly woman in a wheelchair among them, the “red shirts” were soon huddled with reporters in impromptu news conferences around the conference centre, denouncing Abhisit’s government as “anti-poor.”
The East Asia Summit brings together the 10 member nations of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand for discussions about trade, economic issues and regional security.
Investors are likely to see the government’s failure to stop the demonstrators getting anywhere near the summit as a sign of Abhisit’s indecisiveness, even if his aim was to avoid bloodshed. It could even threaten the British-born and Oxford-educated Abhisit’s leadership of the Democrat Party.
Kongkiat Opaswongkarn, chief executive of Asia Plus Securities in Bangkok, called it “a huge, huge embarrassment.”
“The economy is already bad and after such an event, it’s pretty obvious business sectors like tourism will really fall off the cliff,” he said.
