US leads world in foreign weapons sales – report

WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – The United States accounted  for more than two-thirds of foreign weapons sales in 2008, a  year in which global sales were at a three-year low, The New  York Times reported yesterday.

Citing a congressional study released on Friday, the Times  said the United States was involved in 68.4 percent of the  global sales of arms.

U.S. weapons sales jumped nearly 50 percent in 2008 despite  the global economic recession to $37.8 billion from $25.4  billion the year before.

The jump defied worldwide trends as global arms sales fell  7.6 percent to $55.2 billion in 2008, the report said. Global  weapons agreements were at their lowest level since 2005.

Italy, the second ranked country, amassed only $3.7 billion  in arms sales, while Russia ranked third with sales falling to  $3.5 billion in 2008, down from $10.8 billion in 2007.

The report attributed the increase in U.S. sales to “major  new orders from clients in the Near East and in Asia” as well  as to continued contracts for equipment and support services  with globally based U.S. clients, the Times said.

The United States also led in arms sales to the developing  world, signing 70.1 percent of these weapons agreements at a  value of $29.6 billion in 2008, the report said.

Such deals with the developing world included a $6.5  billion air defense system for the United Arab Emirates, a $2.1  billion jet fighter for Morocco and a $2 billion attack  helicopter for Taiwan.

India, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, South Korea and Brazil  also reached weapons deals with the United States, the Times  said.
The report revealed the United Arab Emirates was the top  buyer of arms in the developing world with $9.7 billion in arms  purchases in 2008.

Saudi Arabia ranked second with $8.7 billion in weapons  agreements, and Morocco was third with $5.4 billion in deals.