No boon for US firms in Iraq oil deal auction

BAGHDAD (Reuters) – Critics said the 2003 US  invasion of Iraq said was driven by oil, but United States oil  majors were largely absent from an Iraqi auction of oil deals  snapped up instead by Russian, Chinese and other firms.

Iraqi officials said this proved their independence from  US influence and that their two bidding rounds this year for  deals to tap Iraq’s vast oil reserves, the world’s third  largest, were free of foreign political interference.

The Oil Ministry yesterday ended its second bidding round  after awarding seven of the oilfields offered for development,  adding to deals from a first auction in June that could together  take Iraq up to a capacity to pump 12 million barrels per day.

“For us in Iraq, it shows the government is fully free from  outside influence. Neither Russia nor America could put pressure  on anyone in Iraq — it is a pure commercial, transparent  competition,” said government spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh.

“No one, even the United States, can steal the oil, whatever  people think.”
Russia’s Lukoil yesterday clinched a deal to develop  Iraq’s supergiant West Qurna Phase Two oilfield after having  failed to convince Iraq to bypass the auction and revive an old  Saddam Hussein-era deal for the field. During a visit to Baghdad earlier this year, Lukoil   executives had invited the press to a news conference where they  had expected to announce the renewed Saddam deal. After a few  terse comments, they left empty-handed and visibly annoyed.