Obama threatens fight with banks on new risk rules

WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – U.S. President Barack Obama  threatened to fight Wall Street banks yesterday with a new  proposal to limit financial risk taking, sending stocks and the  dollar tumbling.

Obama, a Democrat who is struggling to advance his agenda  after a key election loss this week, laid out rules to restrict  some banks’ most lucrative operations, which he blamed for  helping to cause the financial crisis.

“If these folks want a fight, it’s a fight I’m ready to  have,” Obama told reporters at the White House, flanked by his  top economic advisers and lawmakers.

“We should no longer allow banks to stray too far from  their central mission of serving their customers,” he said.

Financial sources said Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner  had hesitations about the proposals, concerned that good  economic policy was being sacrificed for politics.

But a White House official said the plan had the unanimous  backing of Obama’s economic team.

“We should no longer allow banks to stray too far from  their central mission of serving their customers,” Obama said.

After a mixed first year as president, Obama took a tough,  populist-tinged stance aimed at revving up his political base  by exploiting anger over Wall Street excess.

The proposals, which require congressional approval, would  prevent banks or financial institutions that own banks from  investing in, owning or sponsoring a hedge fund or private  equity fund.

They would also set a new limit on banks’ size in relation  to the overall financial sector that would take into account  deposits — which are already capped — as well as liabilities  and other non-deposit funding sources.

The proposed rules also would bar institutions from  proprietary trading operations, unrelated to serving customers,  for their own profit.

Proprietary trading involves firms making bets on financial  markets with their own money rather than executing a trade for  a client. These expert trading operations, which can bet on  stocks and other financial instruments to rise or fall, have  been enormously profitable for the banks but can hold huge  risks for the financial system if the bets go wrong.