Rescuers start to drill escape shaft in Chile

COPIAPO, Chile,  (Reuters) – Resigned to watching his  child’s imminent birth on video, trapped miner Ariel Ticona  waited as rescuers started drilling an escape shaft yesterday  to save him and 32 companions 25 days after a cave-in.

The bid to rescue the miners, stuck in a hot and humid  tunnel 2,300 feet (700 meters) underground, is one of the  world’s most challenging and could take between two and four  months. The government has turned to NASA and submarine experts  for help.

Striving to keep the men physically and mentally fit for  the wait ahead, doctors sent flu vaccinations and nicotine gum  for smokers in withdrawal down a tiny shaft the size of a  grapefruit, the men’s umbilical cord to the outside world.

Rescuers started drilling a 2-foot (66-cm) diameter shaft  yesterday evening that will be used to evacuate the miners one  at a time in a cage attached to a pulley.

Engineers in the world’s No.1 copper producer are also  looking into other options to speed up the rescue, including  digging a second escape duct that could take about 60 days.

The trapped miners talked to their relatives on Sunday for  the first time since they were found alive over a week ago.

Ticona asked his relatives during a one-minute intercom  call to tape the birth of his third child, due in  mid-September, and send the video down into the bowels of the  earth for him to watch.

“He told his wife to take care before the delivery,” his  father Hector told Reuters. “He doesn’t want to appear on the  videos to save her the grief, but wants to see his new child.”

Fellow miner Esteban Rojas has vowed to marry his wife in  church, 25 years after their civil ceremony.