Strengthening Hurricane Earl may rake US east coast

MIAMI, (Reuters) – Hurricane Earl strengthened into  a powerful Category 4 storm yesterday after lashing the  northeast Caribbean islands, and was expected to swipe the U.S.  East Coast in the next few days, the U.S. National Hurricane  Center said.

But the Miami-based forecasters said it was too early to  say which part of the U.S. eastern seaboard might be impacted  by Earl, the second major hurricane of the 2010 Atlantic  season.

Earl had sustained winds of 135 mph (215 kph) and could  strengthen in the next two days, the forecasters said.

The hurricane was moving west-northwest on a curving track  that the National Hurricane Center said would take it near Cape  Hatteras, North Carolina, on Thursday and Friday.

A direct hit could not be ruled out, and Earl was expected  to bring drenching rain, dangerous seas and surf and gusting  wind to the Atlantic Coast from North Carolina to New England  and Canada, said Alex Sosnowski, a senior meteorologist for  private forecaster AccuWeather.

“How nasty the weather gets in this region will depend on  the exact track of Earl and its proximity to the coast,”  Sosnowski said in a posting on the AccuWeather website.

If Earl swings farther west than expected, heavy rain could  sweep the Interstate 95 corridor from North Carolina to  Washington, D.C., Philadelphia and New York City, he said.

On its current path, Earl posed no threat to the Gulf of  Mexico, where major U.S. oil and gas installations are  located.

Hovensa LLC said operations were normal at its 500,000  barrel-per-day refinery on the island of St. Croix but that the  refinery’s harbor and all other ports in the U.S. Virgin  Islands had been closed because of Earl.

At 5 p.m. EST (2100 GMT), the hurricane’s center was 110  miles (180 km) northeast of San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Earlier, the hurricane buffeted the northernmost Leeward  Islands of the Caribbean with fierce winds, driving rain and  pounding waves as it passed.

The world’s three largest cruise lines — Carnival Corp,  Royal Caribbean and Norwegian Cruise Line — changed their  Caribbean itineraries and rerouted at least seven ships to  avoid the storm.

Residents on the island of St. Martin/St. Maarten, its two  halves respectively administered by France and the Netherlands,  said Earl’s passage caused power outages and toppled trees.