North Korea neighbours consider China call for talks

(Reuters) YEONPYEONG, South Korea, (Reuters) – South Korean   and U.S. forces pressed on with massive military drills yesterday as regional powers considered a call by China for   emergency talks following North Korea’s attack on a southern   island.

China’s proposed emergency consultations come amid global   pressure on Beijing to take a more aggressive role in the   standoff between the rival Koreas and try to rein in ally   Pyongyang using its leverage as its largest source of aid.

Washington and Tokyo were non-committal, saying they would   consult with Seoul, which was sceptical of the proposal to sit   down with North Korea around a table, effectively rewarding   the North for bad behaviour.

The reclusive North was previously offered massive aid in   return for disarmament pledges that went unmet.

“The six-party talks cannot substitute for action by North   Korea to comply with its obligations,” a State Department   spokesman said, referring to disarmament talks which North   Korea abandoned two years ago.

“We have called on China to urge the DPRK (North Korea) to   restrain its provocations and responsibly act in the interests   of peace and stability.”

The call for two Koreas, the United States, Japan, and   Russia to meet at a forum hosted by China must be reviewed   “very cautiously” in view of North Korea’s provocations, Seoul   said.

Both Beijing and Pyongyang have been pressing regional   powers to return to talks in some form or other for the past   few months in a move analysts say is aimed at extracting   concessions.

China, which agreed with South Korea that the situation   was “worrisome,” suggested the emergency talks for December.   It did not say whether Pyongyang had agreed to join.

South Korean President Lee Myung-bak was scheduled to   address the country at 0100 GMT to speak about the country’s   response to the North’s shelling on Tuesday of its western   island of Yeonpyeong. Four people were killed in the attack.     The island lies 3 km (2 miles) from the disputed sea border.

Yang Moo-jin, of the University of North Korean Studies,   said the possibility of immediate additional provocations by   the North was low, citing the massive drills by the South and   U.S. forces and the start of Chinese diplomacy to defuse   tension.

The nuclear-powered USS George Washington, which has 75   warplanes and a crew of more than 6,000, is taking part in   around-the-clock drills in waters west  of the Korean   peninsula but well south of the sea border disputed by the   North.