Bahamas breaks ground on Chinese-financed resort

NASSAU, (Reuters) – China’s ambassador to the  Bahamas hailed the groundbreaking of a $2.6 billion resort  project last week as “another milestone” in the two countries’  relationship and suggested it could herald further Chinese  investment in the island nation.

U.S. diplomats have raised concern about whether the Baha  Mar project, which is being financed and built by two Chinese  government-owned entities, could make the Bahamian government  beholden to China.

At the ceremony marking the start of construction, Chinese  Ambassador Hu Dingxian said overseas investments by Chinese  companies increased by 36 percent year-over-year in 2010,  totaling $59 billion in 3,125 projects.

“I believe, with continued development of the bilateral  relationship, more and more Chinese investors will be coming to  the Bahamas to seek investment and co-operation,” Hu said.

Tourism is a major driver of the economy of the Bahamas, an  Atlantic island chain that stretches from just off eastern  Florida to near Cuba and has a population of 310,000 people.

The $2.6 billion Baha Mar project is the brainchild of the  Izmirlian family, billionaire investors who live in the wealthy  Bahamian enclave of Lyford Cay. They have extensive financial  and real estate investments worldwide, including the More  London development, which owns City Hall, home of the city’s  mayor, in London.

Their financing and construction partners for the  development, which aims to revitalize the Cable Beach hotel  strip near the Bahamian capital of Nassau, are the China  Export-Import Bank and China State Construction.

Hu said the Baha Mar groundbreaking was “letting this  golden baby be born at the right time, in the right place and  with the right people.”

He pledged that Chinese foreign direct investment would  “not come at a cost” to the Bahamas, preaching the language of  partnership, mutual benefits and a “win-win situation” for all  parties involved.

That was unlikely to ease U.S. concerns expressed in a  December 2009 diplomatic cable from the American Embassy in  Nassau, which was obtained and published by the whistle-blowing  website Wikileaks.

Titled “Chinese offers golden opportunities for the  Bahamas,” and written by Deputy Chief of Mission, Timothy  Zuniga-Brown, the cable said: “The Chinese appear committed to  establishing a firm financial hold on projects, such as the  Baha Mar, that will have a major impact on the Bahamian economy  and leave the GCOB (government) indebted to Chinese interests  for years to come.

“The government of the Commonwealth of the Bahamas is  waiting to determine whether current Chinese behavior is a  result of skepticism over market conditions, or whether China  is using this investment solely to establish a relationship of  patronage with a U.S. trading partner less than 190 miles (300  km) from the United States.”

Hu said that with the forces of globalization driving  countries together, “no country can develop in isolation.”