U.S. deepens engagement with Afghan Taliban to end war-report

SINGAPORE, (Reuters) – The United States has stepped  up direct talks with the Afghan Taliban for a political  settlement of the 10-year-old war, the Washington Post reported  yesterday, a move that analysts said earlier was easier  following the death of Osama bin Laden.

A U.S. representative attended at least three meetings in  Qatar and Germany, including one “eight or nine days ago” with a  Taliban official considered close to the group’s leader, Mullah  Mohammad Omar, the report said, citing an Afghan official.

It said that Washington was hoping to make progress in these  talks before July, when President Barack Obama announces the  first troop withdrawals from Afghanistan, part of a process of  handing over responsibilities to Afghan forces by 2014.

The report about the talks comes more than two weeks after  the death of bin Laden at the hands of U.S. special forces in  Pakistan, which analysts said helped clear the path for a  political settlement in Afghanistan by making it easier for the  Taliban to sever ties with his al Qaeda.

The Taliban sheltered bin Laden in Afghanistan for years,  until U.S.-backed Afghan forces toppled them in 2001, unleashing  a war between U.S.-led NATO forces and the Islamist group.

But with insurgent violence in Afghanistan at its highest in  years and falling domestic support for the war, Western nations,  including the United States, have come to back Afghan President  Hamid Karzai’s efforts to seek reconciliation with the Taliban.

The Washington Post said the talks with the Taliban had  taken place through non-government intermediaries and Arab and  European governments. The Taliban, it said, had insisted on  direct negotiations with the Americans and proposed opening a  formal office, with Qatar as a possible venue.