Hungary downgraded to “junk” as PM says wants deal

BUDAPEST, (Reuters) – A rating downgrade yesterday left Hungary’s debt rated “junk” across the board,  underscoring investors’ doubts about the government’s  willingness to change its controversial policies in return for  aid to stave off a financial crisis.

Viktor Orban

Fitch Ratings said it was downgrading Hungarian sovereign  debt by one notch to BB+ with a negative outlook, putting the  country’s bonds in the higher risk category and suggesting the  investment climate was not going to get any better. Fellow  credit rating agencies Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s already  rate Hungary below investment grade.

“(This) reflects further deterioration in the country’s  fiscal and external financing environment and growth outlook,  caused in part by further unorthodox economic policies which are  undermining investor confidence and complicating the agreement  of a new IMF/EU deal,” Fitch said in a statement.

Hungary’s government said it found the move “surprising”.

Fitch’s move comes as Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s  government has been seeking to ease tensions on financial  markets by suggesting it is willing to work quickly towards a  deal with the International Monetary Fund.

Orban’s conservative government faces tough negotiations  over a new funding deal with officials from the IMF and European  Union later this month. The officials have made it clear the  Hungarian government needs to change its stance on a law they  have said curbs central bank independence.

Under mounting pressure from financial markets, the  government has backtracked from its initial insistence on  sticking to legislation disputed by the EU and IMF and has made  some concessions to lenders in order to be able to start talks  quickly and secure a new financing deal.