PORT-AU-PRINCE, (Reuters) – Voting in Haiti yesterday went relatively smoothly in landmark elections for president and parliament, with officials hoping clean results will cement democracy in the Western hemisphere’s poorest country.
Apart from long lines and a late start at a few polling stations there were no reports of major problems, a sharp contrast to a first round of legislative elections in August, according to officials and reports from independent observers.
“This is much better,” said Pierre Esperance, director of the National Human Rights Defense Network. “The police are taking their responsibilities more seriously,” he added, alluding to criticism of lax policing of polling stations in August.
If all goes well, it will be first time in Haiti’s rocky political history that three democratic elections have been held in succession without interruption by fraud or armed rebellion.
More than 5 million registered voters are choosing from 54 presidential candidates, with results not due for a week.
The successor to President Michel Martelly next February is expected to be one of two candidates: Jovenel Moise, owner of a banana-exporting business in the north of the country, and Jude Celestin, a Swiss-educated mechanical engineer who previously headed a government construction agency.
Moise, 37, represents the ruling Parti Haitien Tet Kale (Haitian Party of Bald Heads) named after Martelly’s famously smooth scalp.
He is running neck and neck in polls with Celestin, 53, who heads the LAPEH Party (Alternative League for Progress and Emancipation of Haiti).
A run-off for the presidential race between the top two candidates is scheduled for Dec. 27.
Martelly, a popular singer, shook up the political order with his election victory in 2011 as the country was still reeling from a devastating earthquake. But critics say he failed to halt corruption and political infighting.
