New Air France debris found, explosion unlikely

FERNANDO DE NORONHA, Brazil, (Reuters) – Search  crews flying over the Atlantic found debris from a crashed Air  France jet spread over more than 55 miles (90 km) of ocean yesterday, reinforcing the possibility it broke up in the air.

But Brazilian Defense Minister Nelson Jobim said the  existence of large fuel stains in the water likely ruled out an  explosion, undercutting speculation about a bomb attack.

“The existence of oil stains could exclude the possibility  of a fire or explosion,” he said at a news conference in  Brasilia. “If we have oil stains, it means it wasn’t burned.”

Experts said extreme turbulence or decompression may have  caused the Airbus A330 to splinter two days ago on its way from  Rio de Janeiro to Paris with 228 people on board.

The first Brazilian navy ship was nearing the crash area,  about 685 miles (1,100 km) northeast of Brazil’s coast, to  begin retrieving debris. French officials said they may never  discover why the plane went down as the flight data and voice  recorders may be lost at the bottom of the ocean.    Air force pilots searching the area have reported no signs  of survivors and officials said recovering bodies may be  extremely difficult.

“As well as bodies sinking, you also have problems along  the coast of Pernambuco (state) that you know about,” Jobim  said in reference to sharks. He added bodies could take several  days to float to the surface.

Newly spotted traces of the plane included a 12-mile  (20-km) fuel stain and various objects spread across a 3-mile  (5-km) area, including one metallic object 23 feet (7 metres)  in diameter.
The plane sent no mayday signals before crashing, only  automatic messages indicating electrical faults and a loss of  pressure shortly after it entered stormy weather.

“If the decompression reading was correct, it caused a  structural problem … it is a very violent event that causes  pieces to come apart and that explains why the wreckage is  spread out so much,” said Kirk Koenig, a commercial pilot and  president of Indianapolis-based Expert Aviation Consulting.