French constitutional body rules against carbon tax

PARIS, (Reuters) – France’s planned carbon tax cannot  be applied because it includes too many exemptions, a French  government body ensuring laws are constitutional ruled yesterday, in an embarrassing setback for the government.

The tax on carbon-emitting products, meant to encourage  consumers to save energy and use less fossil fuels, is one of  President Nicolas Sarkozy’s most loudly defended initiatives and  was meant to come into effect on Jan. 1, 2010.

“The exemptions included in the carbon tax run counter to  the aim of fighting climate change and create inequalities with  respect to public charges,” the Constitutional Council said in a  statement.

Prime Minister Francois Fillon said in a separate statement  the cabinet would in January examine a new law taking into  account the ruling.

Sarkozy has thrown his weight behind the levy, saying it  would support the battle against climate change, but the plan  had to be watered down extensively to appease critics.

In its ruling, the council said the law exempted some of the  worst industrial polluters such as refineries and included  relief for farmers and fishermen, among numerous other  exemptions.
“93 percent of carbon dioxide emissions of industrial  origin, other than fuel, will be totally exempt from the carbon  tax,” the government body said in the ruling.