U.S. electrical grid penetrated by spies – WSJ

WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – Cyberspies have penetrated  the U.S. electrical grid and left behind software programs that  could be used to disrupt the system, the Wall Street Journal  reported yesterday.

The spies came from China, Russia and other countries, and  were believed to be on a mission to navigate the U.S. electrical  system and its controls, the newspaper said, citing current and  former U.S. national security officials.

The intruders have not sought to damage the power grid or  other key infrastructure but officials said they could try  during a crisis or war, the paper said in a report on its  website.

“The Chinese have attempted to map our infrastructure, such  as the electrical grid,” a senior intelligence official told the  Journal. “So have the Russians.”

The espionage appeared pervasive across the United States  and does not target a particular company or region, said a  former Department of Homeland Security official.

“There are intrusions, and they are growing,” the former  official told the paper, referring to electrical systems. “There  were a lot last year.”

The administration of U.S. President Barack Obama was not  immediately available for comment on the newspaper report.

Authorities investigating the intrusions have found software  tools left behind that could be used to destroy infrastructure  components, the senior intelligence official said. He added, “If  we go to war with them, they will try to turn them on.”

Officials said water, sewage and other infrastructure  systems also were at risk.