Canadian loggers, green groups to protect forests

OTTAWA, (Reuters) – Most of Canada’s largest  forestry companies announced a groundbreaking deal with  environmental groups yesterday that will restrict logging in  the country’s vast northern forests.  

The agreement covers 170 million acres (690,000 square km)  — an area nearly twice the size of Germany — and ends years  of battles over logging in Canada’s massive boreal forest,  which environmentalists say helps fight global warming by  absorbing large amounts of carbon dioxide. 

The forestry companies will stop all logging immediately on  75 million acres to protect woodland caribou herds under  pressure from development.

The two sides will then spend three  years working out which restrictions to impose on logging in  the remaining 95 million acres. 
 
In return, as the agreement comes into force, the green  groups will end international “Do not buy” campaigns against  Canadian lumber. The deal took two years to negotiate.