Global Fund freezes Zambia aid, citing corruption

LUSAKA, (Reuters) – The Global Fund has suspended  more than $300 million in health assistance to Zambia because of  concerns about corruption — the latest graft scandal to hit  President Rupiah Banda before an election due next year.

The freeze, which is likely to affect the southern African  country’s fight against AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, comes a  year after Sweden and the Netherlands suspended $33 million in  Health Ministry aid due to a missing $5 million.

The European Union has also halted aid earmarked for road  construction because of concerns about graft.

“The national authorities have failed thus to provide  assurance of appropriate action regarding the fraud against  Global Fund grant programmes,” the U.N.-initiated Fund said in a  report seen by Reuters yesterday.

University of Zambia economist Oliver Saasa said the latest  suspension should serve as another warning to Banda to get  serious about graft, a growing concern to the donors who pay for  30 percent of the budget in Africa’s biggest copper producer.

“This touches directly on life and should send a signal to  the government on the importance of accountability,” he said.

Banda’s anti-corruption credentials have been called into  question since a junior court in Lusaka cleared former president  Frederick Chiluba of graft in August and the government refused  to appeal the decision.