Ensuring high morale among teachers is critical to achievement of quality education

Dear Editor,

In some ways public education in Guyana is in the Emergency Room, and in need urgent need of being seen. It is in need of a large dose of competence, compassion and commitment. Over the years there have been many prescriptions ordered but sadly only few have been filled.  Let us attempt to ascertain the reasons underlying this unstable existence.

From the outset there is some perspective that is needed. During my years of attendance at school I had great respect for my teachers.  They imparted knowledge to me in a way that was both firm and fun. I was excited to go to school each and every way. Thanks to Isaac Theophilus Henry from Ithaca, Berbice.  Head Teacher of St. Ambrose School.

This attitude towards school and teachers were given to me and also my siblings by our parents. We never heard them talk negatively about our teachers, and likewise never was any negative conversation about teachers entertained in our home, not even among ourselves. Equally important, was the fact that our parents believed that education led to getting better opportunities. Teachers in our community were held in high regard. They were pillars in our community and we always wanted to please them.  They conducted themselves in a certain manner, dressed a certain way, and therefore earned the respect they were given.

Teachers back in the day wanted to be teachers. It was not their second or third employment choice. It was their 1st choice! They went to Training College, and with great intention, trained to become teachers. They had been around enough role models that they could emulate and gain good teaching habits. I eventually became a teacher.  My high school Central High had great teachers. The men and women there showed what it meant to be a teacher. I often think about

Miss Pollard, Mr. Houston, Mr. Victor and the influence they had on my life and the lives of others.

If you attended St. Ambrose Anglican School, Central High, Bishops’ High, Queen’s College you have similar stories. The teachers in those schools charted a pathway of success for us, and we simply followed the blueprint. They gave us “book learning” but they also taught us how to become good people. They talked with us about goals and how to achieve them. Those “back in the day” teachers gave us hope and encouragement each day. Our parents were always on the side of the teacher. Why? Elementary Watson— Because they trusted them and saw the positive results they were making in our lives. Parents and teachers had the same goal and that was to make us successful. Sadly, there are many teachers who carry the title, however they are not worthy of it. They have become teachers for the wrong reason.  As a result it shows in their in-class performance.

Nomadic teachers come to school thinking about something else and wanting to be somewhere else. Little learning and a lack of caring take place on a regular basis. Interactions with parents are never good because the blame game is always in play. Teachers blame parents and parents blame teachers. In the meantime, children are suffering educationally. At the governmental level if education reform processes are to succeed then teachers’ needs and perspectives should be at the heart of decision-making. The challenge of ensuring high morale levels in the teaching force is critical to the achievement of quality education. If those who are stakeholders in shaping the future of the nation are disregarded, it stands to reason that such an attitude will play out elsewhere viz: the classrooms.  Our young students are languishing in classes where teachers do not want to be, and this may in part be due to the way in which the government treats teachers.

On Monday September 4, 2018  the first day of  the new school term, over 4, 000 teachers  in Guyana went on strike, some taking to the streets to express their displeasure with the government’s position on salary increases. http://guyanachronicle.com/2018/09/04/10-of-teachers-on-strike The strike ended on September 6, with the  Ministry of Education and the Guyana Teachers Union (GTU) agreeing to send their industrial dispute to arbitration.

http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/latestnews/Guyana_teachers_end_strike_?profile=1228

The growing  disrespect for teachers is nothing new; in fact it may appear as if the public regards them in the same level of unimportance as the government, manifested in the number of teachers who are physically assaulted by parents or guardians.  In 2012 at the Guyana Teachers’ Union (GTU) third Biennial Conference two Berbice teachers appeared before the then Minister of Education Priya Manickchand, to recount stories of being physically assaulted by parents in the classrooms at their respective schools. Surprisingly both teachers were pregnant at the time of the incidents, with one eventually suffering a miscarriage.

https://www.kaieteurnewsonline.com/2012/04/14/assaulted-teachers-appear-before-manickchand-at-gtu-conference/.  Last November 2019,  a Grade 1 teacher attached to

Winfer Garden Primary School was assaulted by a parent who claimed that the teacher struck her child on multiple occasions. Reports state that the parent disgusted of the constant complaints by her son, marched into the school compound and accosted the teacher resulting in her sustaining injuries to the face, and having to be taken to the hospital for medical treatment. The encounter took place in full view of other students at the school.

 https://www.inewsguyana.com/parent-attacks-teacher-at-winfer-gardens-primary-school/.

No longer can the government allow classrooms and playgrounds to be converted into battle zones with students and parents being pitted against teachers.  Changes to the system and structure are not only essential but needed immediately.  Additionally, concerted efforts should be made to ensure positive representation of teachers and education via media and communication channels. If teachers feel valued for their role as educators and receive professional respect, they then feel capable of carrying out their role effectively with the provision of adequate resources. While the focus and contention may centre on the aggression of the student or parent, many other factors may be equally important to examine or address.

Yours faithfully,

Yvonne Sam